Numbers 10:11; 14:45

Numbers 10:11

The Journey From Sinai to Kadesh

10:11 1 On the twentieth day of the second month, in the second year, the cloud was taken up from the tabernacle of the testimony. 2 

Numbers 14:45

14:45 So the Amalekites and the Canaanites who lived in that hill country swooped 3  down and attacked them 4  as far as Hormah. 5 

1 sn This section is somewhat mechanical: It begins with an introduction (vv. 11, 12), and then begins with Judah (vv. 13-17), followed by the rest of the tribes (vv. 18-27), and finally closes with a summary (v. 28). The last few verses (vv. 29-36) treat the departure of Hobab.

2 tc Smr inserts a lengthy portion from Deut 1:6-8, expressing the command for Israel to take the land from the Amorites.

tn The expression is difficult; it is מִשְׁכַּן הָעֵדֻת (mishkan haedut). The reference is to the sacred shrine that covered the ark with the commandments inside. NEB renders the expression as “tabernacle of the Token”; NAB has “the dwelling of the commandments.”

3 tn Heb “came down.”

4 tn The verb used here means “crush by beating,” or “pounded” them. The Greek text used “cut them in pieces.”

5 tn The name “Hormah” means “destruction”; it is from the word that means “ban, devote” for either destruction or temple use.

HISTORY

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